Complications Of Inguinal Hernia Repair In Infants
Babies born early or who have a family history of hernias are more likely to develop one.
Complications of inguinal hernia repair in infants. In premature infants the incidence is substantially increased up to 30. Prompt surgical correction decreases the risk of incarceration strangulation and necrosis in children. How is an inguinal hernia treated in children. A hernia occurs when a part of the intestine pushes through a weakness in the belly muscles.
A list of hernia surgery complications. Inguinal hernia repair in recurrence generally the short term recurrence rate of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair is reported to be less than 5 percent. Inguinal hernia occurs more commonly in premature infants than in the general population with a reported incidence being up to 30 controversial issues in the management of inguinal hernia in premature infants include timing of repair the need for contralateral inguinal exploration and the minimum postconceptional age pca for day surgery repair. When that happens in the groin area it s called an inguinal hernia.
Learn more about the signs and symptoms of this condition and what to expect if your child needs hernia repair surgery. Key points about an inguinal hernia in children. If you have a hernia that results in pain or other uncomfortable symptoms surgery is needed. Inguinal hernias are treated with surgery to repair the abdominal wall and place the intestines back in the abdominal cavity.
Inguinal hernias usually occur in newborns. About 3 5 of healthy full term babies are born with an inguinal hernia. The aim of this study was to determine epidemiologic indexes and complications of inguinal hernia repair in pediatric patients who underwent inguinal hernia surgery. Most inguinal hernias can be repaired as an elective surgery which means that surgery can be scheduled at the parents earliest convenience.
Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common surgeries done on babies and children. Indirect inguinal hernia repair is a common procedure for premature infants because of the frequency of a patent processus vaginalis. Inguinal hernia is one of the most common pediatric diseases in children and it presents most commonly during the first year of life. In both the open and laparoscopic repair procedures the aim is to cover the whole inguinofemoral area by a preperitoneal prosthetic mesh and recurrences should not occur.
Possible consequences of hernia repair include decreased testicular size 20 of patients testicular atrophy 1 2. The surgeon uses this method to fix inguinal hernias if they are small infected hernias strangulated hernias or in infants. Few complications result from operative repair of an inguinal hernia.