Indirect Inguinal Hernia Anatomy
The cause of an inguinal hernia will depend on whether it is direct or indirect.
Indirect inguinal hernia anatomy. Please note that it is more common for indirect inguinal hernias to do this as the path through both anatomical inguinal rings rather than a muscle defect has less resistance. It is five times more common than a direct inguinal hernia and is seven times more frequent in males due to the persistence of the processus vaginalis during testicular descent. There are just two types of inguinal hernias direct and indirect. Theoretically to differentiate a direct from an indirect inguinal hernia the examiner must reduce the hernia and then place pressure over the deep inguinal ring located at the mid point of the inguinal ligament before asking the patient to cough.
Aging and stress or strain can weaken the muscles around the. An inguinal hernia is a protrusion of abdominal cavity contents through the inguinal canal. There may be a visible bulge in the groin area. Hernias involving the inguinal canal can be divided into two main categories.
An inguinal hernia is an abnormal protrusion of intra abdominal contents either through the deep inguinal ring indirect inguinal hernia. Clinical differentiation of herniae. It presents as a swelling above and medial to pubic tubercle above the inguinal ligament. Medial to the inferior epigastric artery inguinal hernias are often asymptomatic presenting as a painless swelling in the groin.
Though both types of hernias are inguinal hernias an indirect hernia is caused by a birth defect while a direct hernia is caused by muscle weakness in the abdominal wall. Inguinal hernia is a protrusion of loop of small intestine into the inguinal canal is termed as inguinal hernia. In children the vast majority of inguinal hernias are indirect. Indirect where the peritoneal sac enters the inguinal canal through the deep inguinal ring.
Indirect inguinal hernia differences between indirect and direct inguinal hernias. If the hernia protrudes despite occlusion of the deep inguinal ring this indicates a direct hernia. A bulging area may occur that becomes larger when bearing down. An inguinal hernia can be labeled direct or indirect depending on how and when it forms.
These usually occur in adult males. Lateral to the inferior epigastric artery or through the weakened posterior wall of the inguinal canal direct inguinal hernia. Symptoms are present in about 66 of affected people. Indirect inguinal hernia oblique inguinal hernia.
Find out how to tell a direct hernia from an indirect hernia. Often it gets worse throughout the day and improves when lying down. Both types of hernia can exit the via the superficial ring and emerge within the testes. A hernia is defined as the protrusion of an organ or fascia through the wall of a cavity that normally contains it.