Inguinal Hernia In Premature Baby Boy

Advances in neonatal intensive care and improved survival of preterms have resurfaced the issue of dealing with such cases. Babies born early or who have a family history of hernias are more likely to develop one. In both boys and girls this tunnel is supposed to seal off prior to the baby being born.

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Key points about an inguinal hernia in children.

Inguinal hernia in premature baby boy. Inguinal hernia in boys. Boys are up to eight times more likely than girls to have an inguinal hernia. What is a hernia. Inguinal hernias usually occur in newborns.

If it fails to close before birth then the child is at risk of having an inguinal hernia. In boys an inguinal hernia may extend into the scrotum pouch of skin containing the testes. Learn more about the signs and symptoms of this condition and what to expect if your child needs hernia repair surgery. Some of the intestine is poking out through this hole.

The right side photo shows a hernia on the left side you can see the testes is swollen and the swelling extends into the groin. When that happens in the groin area it s called an inguinal hernia. A hernia occurs when a part of the intestine pushes through a weakness in the belly muscles. An inguinal in gwin al hernia is a hernia that occurs in the groin.

Inguinal hernias occur in boys more frequently than in girls. We do not know why this happens in some babies. If an inguinal hernia is not treated it can cause serious problems. A small hole has developed in the muscle in the baby s groin.

In premature infants the incidence is substantially increased up to 30. About 3 5 of healthy full term babies are born with an inguinal hernia. The photo on the left shows a swelling above the groin on the baby s right side. Given this it is not surprising that inguinal hernias are more common in premature infants.

For example about one third of baby boys born at less than 33 weeks gestation will. Inguinal groin hernias are quite common and are present in around 1 in 6 premature babies. How are inguinal hernias diagnosed. An inguinal hernia is a bulge or protrusion that is seen or felt in the groin area or the scrotum for boys.

These hernias usually require an operation. Infants who are born prematurely are at an increased risk of having an inguinal hernia. The management of inguinal hernia in premature infants is slowly drifting from urgent exploration surgery before discharge to readmission and elective surgery weighing the balance between risk of incarceration and anesthesia. A doctor should always see your child for a hernia diagnosis.

An inguinal hernia can look like a swollen testicle testes or it can look like a swelling in or above the groin.