Investigation For Inguinal Hernia

Investigations can be found useful in the detection of occult inguinal femoral hernia and in cases of unambiguous diagnosis. Inguinal hernia is a common paediatric surgical problem. An inguinal hernia is a condition which occurs due to protrusion of soft tissue specifically intestinal part from a weaker point that tears off in the lower abdominal wall.

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Investigation for inguinal hernia. A physical exam is usually all that s needed to diagnose an inguinal hernia. 2 4 the small intestines are the most commonly herniated intra abdominal content in boys. They are the most common type of hernia and account for around 75 of all anterior abdominal wall hernias with a prevalence of 4 in those over 45 years. An indirect inguinal hernia is the most common type.

5 in female infants the ovaries are the most commonly herniated content. Simons mp aufenacker t bay nielsen m et al. Epidemiology they are the commonest type of abdominal wall herniation up to 80 3 and are most often acquired. Know the types causes symptoms treatment prevention and investigations.

1 the incidence in full term babies is estimated at 1 5 and it is six times more common in boys. There is a recognized male predilection with an m f ratio of up to 7 1 3. European hernia society guidelines on the treatment of inguinal hernia in adult patients. Use of higher resolution axial computed tomography in the diagnosis of inguinal hernia is being investigated 14 magnetic resonance imaging may be useful in differentiating inguinal and femoral.

Current options in inguinal hernia repair in adult patients. It often occurs in premature births. Inguinal hernias can be indirect or direct incarcerated or strangulated. Diagnostic tests seem to be of very little importance in diagnosis of hernia as in most of the situations final diagnosis is approached to by clinical examination itself.

Because standing and coughing can make a hernia more prominent you ll likely be asked to stand and cough or strain. Inguinal hernia is a type of abdominal wall hernia 1. An inguinal hernia occurs when abdominal cavity contents enter into the inguinal canal. In this article we shall look at the classification clinical features and management of inguinal herniae.

Your doctor will check for a bulge in the groin area. Epub 2009 jul 28.